Mathematics (Nov 2021)

Neural Network Modelling for Prediction of Zeta Potential

  • Roman Marsalek,
  • Martin Kotyrba,
  • Eva Volna,
  • Robert Jarusek

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math9233089
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 23
p. 3089

Abstract

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The study is focused on monitoring the influence of selected parameters on the zeta potential values of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The influence of pH, temperature, ionic strength, and mass content of titanium dioxide in the suspension was assessed. More than a thousand samples were measured by combining these variables. On the basis of results, the model of artificial neural network was proposed and tested. The authors have rich experiences with neural networks applications and this case shows that the neural network model works with a very high prediction success rate of zeta potential. Clearly, pH has the greatest effect on zeta potential values. The influence of other variables is not so significant. However, it can be said that increasing temperature results in an increase in the value of the zeta potential of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The ionic force affects the zeta potential depending on the pH; in the vicinity of the isoelectric point, its effect is negligible. The effect of the mass content of titanium dioxide in the suspension is absolutely minor.

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