Терапевтический архив (Nov 2016)
Acute respiratory viral infections: Topical issues of diagnosis, prevention and treatment in therapeutic practice
Abstract
Objective: to assess the efficacy and safety of the medication Grippferon with loratadine for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) and influenza during the epidemics. Materials and methods: This study included 103 patients (67 men and 36 women) aged 18 to 52 years (mean age 35.3±3.2 years). During the first visit (september 2015), we collected patient history data on the average rate of ARVI and influenza for the past three years, the disease duration and its symptoms, presence of concomitant allergic pathologies (such as vasomotor rhinitis, hay fever and urticaria) and food allergies. Appropriate recommendations for the medication use were given to patients. During the second visit (may 2016), we collected follow-up cards and then analyzed the findings. Results: 33 percent of the patients were fully compliant with the medication dosage regimen. In the first group (68 people with a history of one-two ARVI cases in the autumn-winter period for the past three years) the average number of ARVI cases in previous years was 1,53±0,23, by comparing with 0,69±0,16 (p
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