Sequential extraction and recognition of pulse group structure for multi‐function radar

Abstract

Abstract The structure design and switching regulation of pulse groups in multi‐function radars (MFRs) are closely related to the work mode. The sequential extraction and recognition of MFR pulse group structure is a fundamental task to analysing and interpreting the work modes and behaviour intentions of an MFR. In this study, the temporal structure of MFR pulse group is expressed hierarchically, which is intensively modelled based on regular grammar. Besides, a corresponding hierarchical automaton is established to sequentially extract and recognise the MFR pulse group structure in pulse train. The hierarchical automaton used for pulse group recognition has a two‐layer structure. The bottom layer of the hierarchical automaton realises the sequential input of pulses and recognition of pulse subgroups, and the sequential input of pulse subgroups and recognition of pulse groups are realised at the top layer. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method performs satisfyingly in recognising the pulse group structure and is robust to not only pulse noises but also to the emitter number and pulse group scale.

Keywords

• hierarchical automata
• multi‐function radar
• pulse group structure
• regular grammar
• sequential recognition