Journal of Education, Health and Sport (Aug 2023)

Toxic substances in the household - cases of poisoning, therapy, complications

  • Joanna Wilk,
  • Magdalena Kubicka,
  • Paweł Dębiec,
  • Przemysław Szydłowski,
  • Magdalena Makarewicz,
  • Mikołaj Porzak,
  • Natalia Szyłkajtis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.44.01.007
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 44, no. 1

Abstract

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There are many toxic substances used in our houses. Rodent poisons are not the most common group of substances, but cases of poisoning still occur. Long-acting anticoagulant rodenticides, also called superwarfarins, are known for their greater potency, longer half-life and delayed onset of symptoms. Cases of superwarfarin poisoning can pose a diagnostic and clinical challenge due to a wide array of presentations and prolonged severe coagulopathy requiring months of high-dose oral vitamin K therapy. The most common presentation of long-acting anticoagulant rodenticide poisoning is mucocutaneous bleeding, with other common presentations including haematuria, gingival bleeding, epistaxis and gastrointestinal bleeding.We discuss a case of self-poisoning with long-acting anticoagulant rodenticides with a little presentation of sympthoms and disscus about another cases based on the found articles.

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