Napis (Dec 2022)
O panieńskim kwiatku, miłosnych harcach i urokach łożnicy we wczesnej poezji Franciszka Dionizego Kniaźnina
Abstract
The source texts of this study are the works of Franciszek Dionizy Kniaźnin, from an extensive lyrical cycle titled Erotyki [Erotic Poems] (1779). The discussion focuses on pieces in which the allusive poet refers to one of the most intimate areas of life, that is its erotic, sexual sphere, and the related imaginings, concerns, behaviours, experiences and feelings, either directly or in a veiled way. The study concentrates on the poetic language used by the author in passages that relate to these issues, from asking for the ‘flower’ of maidenhood (defloration), through to erotic fantasies and games, experiences of the wedding night, to procreative plans and imaginings. The present analysis and interpretation therefore endeavour to capture the specifics of the means of expression utilised by the poet to solidify the erotic realm and the related behaviours and attitudes. The article further focuses on the specific methods and poetic strategies employed by Kniaźnin in the works discussed, so as not to overlook the linguistic and cultural taboo, mandatory in the era. These observations allow for a delineation of a framework for the norms of intimacy featured in the lyrical cycle. The framework is also confronted with the requirements of official print runs, and that is the requirements for the works commonly available, in effect at the time.
