Applied Physics Express (Jan 2024)

Pulsed laser deposition and structural analysis of Ba2Ti6O13 epitaxial thin film on the (210) surface of SrTiO3 single crystal

  • Ryota Kono,
  • Kohei Hieda,
  • Tomoharu Tokunaga,
  • Ryoma Tamura,
  • Ryotaro Masamura,
  • Yasuyuki Hikita,
  • Kazuhiko Kano,
  • Takahisa Yamamoto

DOI
https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ad605d
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 7
p. 075503

Abstract

Read online

A single crystalline thin film of Ba _2 Ti _6 O _13 was grown on the (210) surface of a SrTiO _3 single-crystal substrate by pulsed laser deposition. Scanning transmission electron microscopy shows that the Ba _2 Ti _6 O _13 thin film grew epitaxially with the a -plane, and the b -/ c -axes of Ba _2 Ti _6 O _13 parallel to the (210) plane and the [00 $\bar{1}$ ]/[ $\bar{1}$ 20] directions of SrTiO _3 , respectively. The electrical conductance of the Ba _2 Ti _6 O _13 film was approximately one order larger than that of the reduced SrTiO _3− _δ single crystal with oxygen deficiency of roughly δ = 0.05. Electronic structure calculations predict that Ba _2 Ti _6 O _13 is an n-type degenerate semiconductor with spin-split states primarily of Ti 3d orbital.

Keywords