Tumor Biology (Jun 2017)

Gene signature based on degradome-related genes can predict distal metastasis in cervical cancer patients

  • Jorge Fernandez-Retana,
  • Horacio Zamudio-Meza,
  • Miguel Rodriguez-Morales,
  • Abraham Pedroza-Torres,
  • David Isla-Ortiz,
  • Luis Herrera,
  • Nadia Jacobo-Herrera,
  • Oscar Peralta-Zaragoza,
  • César López-Camarillo,
  • Fermin Morales-Gonzalez,
  • David Cantu de Leon,
  • Carlos Pérez-Plasencia

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/1010428317711895
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 39

Abstract

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Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women worldwide, which mainly affects developing countries. The patients who suffer a recurrence and/or progression disease have a higher risk of developing distal metastases. Proteases comprising the degradome given its ability to promote cell growth, migration, and invasion of tissues play an important role during tumor development and progression. In this study, we used high-density microarrays and quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction to evaluate the degradome profile and their inhibitors in 112 samples of patients diagnosed with locally advanced cervical cancer. Clinical follow-up was done during a period of 3 years. Using a correlation analysis between the response to treatment and the development of metastasis, we established a molecular signature comprising eight degradome-related genes (FAM111B, FAM111A, CFB, PSMB8, PSMB9, CASP7, PRSS16, and CD74) with the ability to discriminate patients at risk of distal metastases. In conclusion, present results show that molecular signature obtained from degradome genes can predict the possibility of metastasis in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer.