IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology (Jan 2025)

Scalable Neuroanatomical and Behavioral Phenotyping of Radio Frequency Radiation on Young Zebrafish

  • Xiaoli Wu,
  • Yu Suen Chan,
  • Bingjie Xiang,
  • Wenhui Zhang,
  • Kwai-Man Luk,
  • Shuk Han Cheng,
  • Yuk Fai Leung,
  • Rosa H. M. Chan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/OJEMB.2024.3420247
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6
pp. 89 – 99

Abstract

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Objective: In our wireless-centric world, evaluating the health effects of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) is crucial. An existing research gap pertains to the replication of real-world specific absorption rates (SAR) for RF-EMR, especially within aquatic environments. We aimed to bridge this gap using an innovative TEM cell platform to replicate realistic SAR conditions in water and assess RF-EMR's impact on neuroanatomical and behavioral changes. Results: We examined RF-EMR effects on zebrafish embryos exposed to RF-EMR during the 4-58 hours post-fertilization phase. Temporary neuroanatomical enlargements and minor behavioral shifts were observed, diminishing by day 8 post-fertilization. Conclusion: Short-term RF-EMR exposure at tested levels did not yield significant long-term effects. Nevertheless, investigating prolonged exposure remains imperative. Our study serves as a pioneering model for future investigations into the biological consequences of RF-EMR exposure, highlighting the importance of assessing its health implications in our wireless-centric world

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