i-Perception (Oct 2020)

Spontaneous Ocular Scanning of Visual Symmetry Is Similar During Classification and Evaluation Tasks

  • Alexis D. J. Makin,
  • Ellen Poliakoff,
  • Giulia Rampone,
  • Marco Bertamini

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/2041669520946356
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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Visual symmetry perception and symmetry preference have been studied extensively. However, less is known about how people spontaneously scan symmetrical stimuli with their eyes. We thus examined spontaneous saccadic eye movements when participants ( N = 20) observed patterns with horizontal or vertical mirror reflection. We found that participants tend to make saccades along the axis of reflection and that this oculomotor behaviour was similar during objective classification and subjective evaluation tasks. The axis-scanning behaviour generates a dynamic sequence of novel symmetrical images from a single static stimulus. This could aid symmetry perception and evaluation by enhancing the neural response to symmetry.