Preparation and Antibacterial Performance Study of CeO<sub>2</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Nanocomposite Materials
Jingtao Zhang,
Ruichun Nan,
Tianzhu Liang,
Yuheng Zhao,
Xinxin Zhang,
Mengzhen Zhu,
Ruoyu Li,
Xiaodong Sun,
Yisong Chen,
Bingkun Liu
Affiliations
Jingtao Zhang
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Ruichun Nan
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Tianzhu Liang
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Yuheng Zhao
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Xinxin Zhang
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Mengzhen Zhu
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, School of Food and Bioengineering, College of Tobacco Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Ruoyu Li
School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Xiaodong Sun
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, The Institute of Vegetables, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 14 Xingdan Road, Haikou 571100, China
Yisong Chen
Key Laboratory of Vegetable Biology of Hainan Province, The Institute of Vegetables, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 14 Xingdan Road, Haikou 571100, China
Bingkun Liu
School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, 136 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450002, China
In response to the challenges of food spoilage and water pollution caused by pathogenic microorganisms, CeO2/g-C3N4 nanocomposites were synthesized via one-step calcination using thiourea and urea as precursors. Steady-state photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy analysis demonstrated that 8 wt% CeO2/g-C3N4 exhibited superior electron–hole separation efficiency. Quantitative antimicrobial assays demonstrated that the nanocomposites displayed enhanced bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli, Ralstonia solanacearum, and Staphylococcus aureus. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy analysis verified the generation of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) and superoxide radicals (·O2−) during the photo-Fenton process utilizing CeO2/g-C3N4 nanocomposites. Additionally, 8 wt% CeO2/g-C3N4 nanocomposites demonstrated enhanced photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) under photo-Fenton conditions.