Scientific Reports (Sep 2024)

Full-length target sequences of GeoMx digital spatial profiling probes reveal that gene-promiscuity predicts probe sensitivity to EDTA tissue decalcification

  • André Oszwald,
  • Lucia Zisser,
  • Helga Schachner,
  • Christopher Kaltenecker,
  • Gabriel Wasinger,
  • Johannes Rohrbeck,
  • Nicolas Kozakowsky,
  • Andreas Tiefenbacher,
  • Andrew J. Rees,
  • Renate Kain

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72335-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Abstract GeoMx Digital Spatial Profiling (Nanostring) is a commercial spatial transcriptomics method to selectively analyze regions of interest within intact tissue sections. We show that decalcification with ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic (EDTA) variably attenuates probe counts, while probes that are more resistant to this effect consequently appear overexpressed after quantile normalization. By determining the undisclosed full-length target sequences of probes used in the human whole transcriptome panel, hereby updating target transcripts and genes, we find that the gene-promiscuity of probes is an important factor that determines sensitivity to EDTA incubation.