Trans-arterial chemoembolization as a loco-regional inducer of immunogenic cell death in hepatocellular carcinoma: implications for immunotherapy.

• Vincenzo Mazzaferro,
• Federica Grillo,
• Pierluigi Toniutto,
• Petros Fessas,
• Francesco A Mauri,
• Teresa Marafioti,
• Ayse U Akarca,
• Alejandro Forner,
• Robert D Goldin,
• Alba Díaz,
• David J. Pinato,
• Sam M Murray,
• Takahiro Kaneko,
• Beatriz Mínguez,
• Valentina Cacciato,
• Claudio Avellini,
• Rosemary J. Boyton,
• Daniel M. Altmann,
• Edoardo Casagrande,
• Edoardo Giannini,
• Sherrie Bhoori

Affiliations

Vincenzo Mazzaferro

7 Department of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobilio-Pancreatic Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy

Federica Grillo

Department of Surgical Sciences, IRCCS-Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy

Pierluigi Toniutto

16 Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata di Udine, Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy

Petros Fessas

Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK

Francesco A Mauri

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK

Teresa Marafioti

Department of Pathology, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK

Ayse U Akarca

Department of Pathology, University College London Cancer Institute, London, UK

Alejandro Forner

1Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Group, Liver Unit, Hospital Clinic Barcelona, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Robert D Goldin

3Department of Medicine and Department of Histopathology, Imperial College London, London, UK

Alba Díaz

3Department of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

David J. Pinato

Department of Surgery & Cancer, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK

Sam M Murray

Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK

Takahiro Kaneko

Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo-ku, Japan

Beatriz Mínguez

Liver Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Valentina Cacciato

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS-Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy

Claudio Avellini

Institute of Histopathology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Santa Maria della Misericordia, Udine, Italy

Rosemary J. Boyton

Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK

Daniel M. Altmann

Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK

Edoardo Casagrande

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS-Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy

Edoardo Giannini

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS-Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy

Sherrie Bhoori

Department of Oncology, University of Milan, Milano, Italy