Nanostructured targets for TNSA laser ion acceleration
Torrisi Lorenzo,
Calcagno Lucia,
Cutroneo Mariapompea,
Badziak Jan,
Rosinski Marcin,
Zaras-Szydlowska Agnieszka,
Torrisi Alfio
Affiliations
Torrisi Lorenzo
Department of Physics Sciences – MIFT, University of Messina, V. le F. S. d’Alcontres 31, 981 66 S. Agata, Messina, Italy and INFN-LNS di Catania, Italy
Calcagno Lucia
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania, V. S. Sofia 64, I-95123 Catania, Italy
Cutroneo Mariapompea
Nuclear Physics Institute ASCR, 250 68 Rez, Czech Republic
Badziak Jan
Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, Poland
Rosinski Marcin
Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, Poland
Zaras-Szydlowska Agnieszka
Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, Poland
Torrisi Alfio
Institute of Optoelectronics, Military University of Technology, 2 Kaliskiego Str., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Nanostructured targets, based on hydrogenated polymers with embedded nanostructures, were prepared as thin micrometric foils for high-intensity laser irradiation in TNSA regime to produce high-ion acceleration. Experiments were performed at the PALS facility, in Prague, by using 1315 nm wavelength, 300 ps pulse duration and an intensity of 1016 W/cm2 and at the IPPLM, in Warsaw, by using 800 nm wavelength, 40 fs pulse duration, and an intensity of 1019 W/cm2. Forward plasma diagnostic mainly uses SiC detectors and ion collectors in time of flight (TOF) configuration. At these intensities, ions can be accelerated at energies above 1 MeV per nucleon. In presence of Au nanoparticles, and/or under particular irradiation conditions, effects of resonant absorption can induce ion acceleration enhancement up to values of the order of 4 MeV per nucleon.