Nature Communications (Dec 2021)

Reductive inactivation of the hemiaminal pharmacophore for resistance against tetrahydroisoquinoline antibiotics

  • Wan-Hong Wen,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Ying-Ying Zhang,
  • Qian Yu,
  • Chu-Chu Jiang,
  • Man-Cheng Tang,
  • Jin-Yue Pu,
  • Lian Wu,
  • Yi-Lei Zhao,
  • Ting Shi,
  • Jiahai Zhou,
  • Gong-Li Tang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27404-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

Antibiotic-producing organisms need to co-evolve self-protection mechanisms to avoid any damage to themselves caused by the antibiotic pharmacophore (the reactive part of the compound). In this study, the authors report a self-defense strategy in naphthyridinomycin (NDM)-producing Streptomyces lusitanus, that comprises reductive inactivation of the hemiaminal pharmacophore by short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDRs) NapW and HomW.