Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish/hā-yi Rāhburdī-i Siyāsat (Apr 2019)

Discourse Analysis of Hassan Rouhani and Donald Trump Speeches at the General Assembly of the United Nations with PDAM Method

  • Hassan Bashir,
  • Mohsen Amin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22054/qpss.2019.31098.1945
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 28
pp. 207 – 238

Abstract

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The annual speeches of the political leaders at the UN General Assembly are the most visible opportunities for the members of the organization to present their international approach to their global government at the global platform. In this paper, using content analysis methods and analyzing discourse, the text of the speeches of Hassan Rouhani and Donald Tramp at the general assembly of 2017 will be examined in quantitative and qualitative terms and discussed in the context of CMM as one of the ideas of the field of between Cultural communication. The application of this theory in our analysis showed that while Rouhani's speeches were mostly from the "protestor" position, he addressed regional issues and equal relations with Iran-the world; Tramp, adopting a top-down position as the "moderator of the world", depicted a pattern of the state and the nation of America As an action plan for other countries. Also, the use of three interpretive, critical, and applied levels of CMM theory clarified that, firstly, the identity contradictions presented in two speeches deriving from a different global pattern of culture were with each speaker, and secondly, the only solution was to adopt a third way that could have the threatening or objectionable side of the parties In a dignified and equitable manner, to engage in communication, dialogue and engagement, and provide for cross-border communication in the form of transnational organizations

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