PLoS ONE (Jan 2019)

Corneal deflection amplitude and visual field progression in primary open-angle glaucoma.

  • Younhea Jung,
  • Heejeong Chun,
  • Jung Il Moon

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0220655
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 8
p. e0220655

Abstract

Read online

PurposeTo investigate the relationship between corneal deflection amplitude and visual field progression rate in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).MethodsThis study included 113 eyes of 65 patients with POAG followed for an average of 4.81 ± 1.24 years. Evaluation of visual field progression rate was performed using mean deviation of standard automated perimetry. Corneal deflection amplitude was measured using Corvis ST (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany). Linear mixed models were performed to determine the relationship between corneal deflection amplitude, intraocular pressure (IOP), and visual field progression rate.ResultsMean age was 56.36 ± 14.58 years. Baseline average mean deviation was -8.20 ± 9.12 dB and mean treated IOP was 14.38 ± 3.08 mmHg. Average deflection amplitude was 0.90 ± 0.13 mm. In both univariate and multivariate analysis, IOP (P = 0.028 and P ConclusionsCorneal deflection amplitude was significantly related with glaucoma progression. Eyes with greater corneal deflection amplitude showed faster visual field progression rate in patients with POAG.