Frontiers in Nutrition (Jul 2022)

Rapid determination of 103 common veterinary drug residues in milk and dairy products by ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

  • Xiujuan Guo,
  • Hao Tian,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Sufang Fan,
  • Jingwen Zhang,
  • Junmei Ma,
  • Lianfeng Ai,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Yan Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.879518
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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A multi-residue method has been developed for the identification and quantification of 103 common veterinary drug residues in milk and dairy Products. This method was based on QuEChERS with dispersive solid-phase where C18 sorbent and anhydrous sodium sulfate were used to sample purification. After evaporation and reconstitution, the samples were analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The mean recovery results were all higher than 60% except ampicillin, pipemidic acid, enoxacin, and estriol, and the relative standard deviation was <20.0%. The limit of quantification ranged between 0.1 and 5 μg/kg for milk and between 0.5 and 25 μg/kg for milk powder. It was successfully used to detect residues of veterinary drug in real samples. This study proposes a simple and fast analytical method for monitoring multi-class veterinary drug residues to ensure food safety.

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