Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids (Jan 2016)

TALENs Facilitate Single-step Seamless SDF Correction of F508del CFTR in Airway Epithelial Submucosal Gland Cell-derived CF-iPSCs

  • Shingo Suzuki,
  • R Geoffrey Sargent,
  • Beate Illek,
  • Horst Fischer,
  • Alaleh Esmaeili-Shandiz,
  • Michael J Yezzi,
  • Albert Lee,
  • Yanu Yang,
  • Soya Kim,
  • Peter Renz,
  • Zhongxia Qi,
  • Jingwei Yu,
  • Marcus O Muench,
  • Ashley I Beyer,
  • Alessander O Guimarães,
  • Lin Ye,
  • Judy Chang,
  • Eli J Fine,
  • Thomas J Cradick,
  • Gang Bao,
  • Meghdad Rahdar,
  • Matthew H Porteus,
  • Tsuyoshi Shuto,
  • Hirofumi Kai,
  • Yuet W Kan,
  • Dieter C Gruenert

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/mtna.2015.43
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. C

Abstract

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Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a recessive inherited disease associated with multiorgan damage that compromises epithelial and inflammatory cell function. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have significantly advanced the potential of developing a personalized cell-based therapy for diseases like CF by generating patient-specific stem cells that can be differentiated into cells that repair tissues damaged by disease pathology. The F508del mutation in airway epithelial cell-derived CF-iPSCs was corrected with small/short DNA fragments (SDFs) and sequence-specific TALENs. An allele-specific PCR, cyclic enrichment strategy gave ≃100-fold enrichment of the corrected CF-iPSCs after six enrichment cycles that facilitated isolation of corrected clones. The seamless SDF-based gene modification strategy used to correct the CF-iPSCs resulted in pluripotent cells that, when differentiated into endoderm/airway-like epithelial cells showed wild-type (wt) airway epithelial cell cAMP-dependent Cl ion transport or showed the appropriate cell-type characteristics when differentiated along mesoderm/hematopoietic inflammatory cell lineage pathways.

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