System Justification theory: a new perspective on the problem of inequality

Abstract

This article outlines the concept of system justification proposed by J. Jost and M. Banaji. Motivational basis of system justification as well as the core assumption that low-status individuals tend to justify the existing system more than high-status individuals are described thoroughly. The factors that enhance system justification motivation as well as the relations between system justification and behavioral patterns that preserve social inequality are described in specific paragraphs.

Keywords

• system justification
• social identity
• outgroup favoritism
• social dominance
• inequality