Prevalence, Causal Classification, and Prognosis of Patent Foramen Ovale in Young Patients With Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source

• Abhilekh Srivastava,
• Kate Tsiplova,
• Amanda Taylor,
• Aleksandra Pikula,
• Jennifer Mandzia,
• Robert Mikulik,
• Thalia S. Field,
• Graeme J. Hankey,
• Sarah Lee,
• Antonio Arauz,
• Shelagh B. Coutts,
• Marcel Arnold,
• Danilo Toni,
• Veronica Olavarria,
• Dhanuja Perera,
• Roland Veltkamp,
• Kanjana Perera

Affiliations

Abhilekh Srivastava

Neurology McMaster University Hamilton ON Canada

Kate Tsiplova

Statistics Population Health Research Institute Hamilton ON Canada

Amanda Taylor

Population Health Research Institute Hamilton ON Canada

Aleksandra Pikula

Department of Medicine (Neurology), Temerty Faculty of Medicine University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada

Jennifer Mandzia

Clinical Neurological Sciences Western University London ON Canada

Robert Mikulik

St. Anne’s University Hospital Brno and Tomas Bata Regional Hospital in Zlin Brno Czech Republic

Thalia S. Field

Vancouver Stroke Program, Division of Neurology University of British Columbia Vancouver ON Canada

Graeme J. Hankey

Centre for Neuromuscular and Neurological Disorders (Perron Institute) University of Western Australia Perth Australia

Sarah Lee

Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford California USA

Antonio Arauz

National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suarez Mexico City Mexico

Shelagh B. Coutts

Department of Neurosciences University of Calgary Calgary AB Canada

Marcel Arnold

Neurology, Inselspital University Hospital Bern, University of Bern Bern Switzerland

Danilo Toni

Policlinico Umberto I Hospital Rome Italy

Veronica Olavarria

Clínica Alemana de Santiago Universidad del Desarrollo Santiago Chile

Dhanuja Perera

Kotelawala Defence University Ratmalana Sri Lanka

Roland Veltkamp

Department of Brain Sciences Imperial College London London UK

Kanjana Perera

Neurology McMaster University Hamilton ON Canada