Nanomaterials (Jun 2017)

Highly Sensitive Magnetic-SERS Dual-Function Silica Nanoprobes for Effective On-Site Organic Chemical Detection

  • Cheolhwan Jeong,
  • Hyung-Mo Kim,
  • So Yeon Park,
  • Myeong Geun Cha,
  • Sung-Jun Park,
  • San Kyeong,
  • Xuan-Hung Pham,
  • Eunil Hahm,
  • Yuna Ha,
  • Dae Hong Jeong,
  • Bong-Hyun Jun,
  • Yoon-Sik Lee

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano7060146
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 6
p. 146

Abstract

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We report magnetic silver nanoshells (M-AgNSs) that have both magnetic and SERS properties for SERS-based detection. The M-AgNSs are composed of hundreds of Fe3O4 nanoparticles for rapid accumulation and bumpy silver shell for sensitive SERS detection by near-infrared laser excitation. The intensity of the SERS signal from the M-AgNSs was strong enough to provide single particle-level detection. We obtained much stronger SERS signal intensity from the aggregated M-AgNSs than from the non-aggregated AgNSs. 4-Fluorothiophenol was detected at concentrations as low as 1 nM, which corresponds to 0.16 ppb. The limit of detection for tetramethylthiuram disulfide was 10 μM, which corresponds to 3 ppm. The M-AgNSs can be used to detect trace amounts of organic molecules using a portable Raman system.

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