Food Chemistry: X (Jun 2024)

Aromatic Perspectives: An In-Depth review on Extracting, influencing Factors, and the origins of raisin aromas

  • Hafiz Umer Javed,
  • Yuan-sen Liu,
  • Jun-guang Hao,
  • Faisal Hayat,
  • Murtaza Hasan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 22
p. 101285

Abstract

Read online

Raisins, derived from dried grapes, represent a valuable commodity rich in secondary metabolites, particularly volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The primary objective of this review is to identify the VOCs that are influencing the aromatic profile of raisins to improve consumer preferences. However, extensive research has been done to optimize grape drying methods for different raisin attributes. In the context of this review, an in-depth investigation of published literature revealed the extraction of over 120 VOCs from raisins using SPME. Furthermore, we explored factors shaping raisin aroma and the sources of VOC generation. This review aims to pinpoint research gaps and provide an opportunity for future developments in studying raisins' aroma. This involves integrating advanced analytical techniques, examining processing method impacts, and considering consumer perception to enhance the overall understanding of raisin aromas. The outcomes are anticipated to provide valuable insights for the industry and the scientific community.

Keywords