Patient Preference and Adherence (Apr 2022)
Patient Preference for Biologic Treatments of Psoriasis in the Chinese Setting
Abstract
Yitian Lang,1 Bin Wu,2 Zhilin Sun,3 Erjia Ye,4 Guanshen Dou,4 Xin Guan3 1Department of Pharmacy, Huangpu Branch, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, People’s Republic of China; 2Medical Decision and Economic Group, Department of Pharmacy, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 201100, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Dermatology, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; 4Lilly China Drug Development and Medical Affairs Center, Eli Lilly and Company, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xin Guan, Department of Dermatology, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, No. 49, Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, Email [email protected]: Assessments of patients’ preferences can support in clinical decision-making regarding biologic therapies for psoriasis. Our objective was to investigate patient preference for biologic treatments in patients with psoriasis in China.Methods: From October 2020 to January 2021, psoriasis patients were recruited for a survey that included demographic and disease-related questions, as well as a discrete choice experiment to measure their preferences for biologic therapy. A discrete-choice experiment was used in which respondents selected psoriasis treatments based on benefits (ie, early onset of efficacy, long-term efficacy, sustained efficacy) and treatment costs. We analyzed choice data using conditional logit model.Results: This study included 236 patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. The relative importance of the cost of biologic treatments, probability of keeping PASI100 at 5 years, probability of achieving PASI100 at 3 months and time to achieve PASI50 after initiation the biologic treatment were 0.593, 0.137, 0.185 and 0.085. Over 50% of patients regarded the cost of biologic treatments as the most important attribute. High-income and low-income subgroups had higher preference weight in probability of achieving PASI100 at 3-month and monthly cost.Conclusion: The cost of biologic treatments was found as the most important attribute for Chinese patients with psoriasis. Among efficacy attributes, the probability of achieving PASI100 at 3 months showed most sensitive. These results may be helpful to understand patient preference for biologic treatments used for psoriasis in China.Keywords: biologics, discrete choice experiment, Chinese setting, patient preference, psoriasis