Natural biodegradable polymers transforming lab on a chip technology: A mini review

Abstract

Lab-on-a-chip devices have become pivotal in various scientific disciplines due to their compactness and efficiency. However, their reliance on traditional materials raises environmental concerns. This perspective explores the shift towards biodegradable materials in these devices, highlighting their benefits, challenges, and potential for a more sustainable scientific approach. Biodegradable alternatives like natural polymers (e.g. cellulose-based compounds) offer eco-friendly characteristics and the ability to naturally decompose without harming the environment. Yet, integrating these materials presents challenges in maintaining device functionality and cost-effectiveness. Nonetheless, this transition signifies a crucial step towards more sustainable scientific practices, ensuring that advancements in research align with environmental conservation.

Keywords

• Lab-on-a-chip
• Microfluidics
• Biodegradable materials
• Natural polymers
• Sustainability