The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine (Jan 2025)

Rapunzel syndrome, endoscopy solves the enigma: a case report

  • Ahmed Ramadan,
  • Nancy A. Ahmed,
  • Mohammed. N. Abdelaziz,
  • El-Sayed Abou El-Magd

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s43162-025-00400-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 37, no. 1
pp. 1 – 3

Abstract

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Abstract Trichobezoars retain undigested material in the stomach, usually hair or hair-like fibers. Trichobezoars can cause gastrointestinal obstruction and Rapunzel syndrome, a perforation linked to pressure necrosis when they spread into the small intestine. This case study features a 16-year-old female patient complaining of epigastric pain. Computed tomography and abdominal ultrasonography yielded inconclusive results. A sizable clump of hair that stretched from the gastric body to the duodenum was seen on the upper endoscopy. The patient was first referred to a surgeon to have the hair removed, and then to the psychiatry department.

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