Физико-химические аспекты изучения кластеров, наноструктур и наноматериалов (Nov 2013)
THE CHARTS OF CLUSTERIZATION AND NON-EQUILIBRIUM CRYSTALLIZATION OF ALLOYS OF EUTECTICUM TYPE
Abstract
The charts of clusterization of liquid and its subsequent crystallization are obtained cooling alloys with a limit solubility and without mutual solubility of components. It is shown that the transition from a binary solution of liquid to the solid phase occurs in two parallel lines as in the pre- and in hypereutectic areas. The dynamics of change of the cluster state in the course of fusion is analyzed as well as near-equilibrium crystallization and non-equilibrium crystallization from the supercooled metastable state.