Instruments (Sep 2023)

Response of G-NUMEN LaBr<sub>3</sub>(Ce) Detectors to High Counting Rates

  • Elisa Maria Gandolfo,
  • José Roberto Brandao Oliveira,
  • Luigi Campajola,
  • Dimitra Pierroutsakou,
  • Alfonso Boiano,
  • Clementina Agodi,
  • Francesco Cappuzzello,
  • Diana Carbone,
  • Manuela Cavallaro,
  • Irene Ciraldo,
  • Daniela Calvo,
  • Franck Delaunay,
  • Canel Eke,
  • Fabio Longhitano,
  • Nilberto Medina,
  • Mauricio Moralles,
  • Diego Sartirana,
  • Vijay Raj Sharma,
  • Alessandro Spatafora,
  • Dennis Toufen,
  • Paolo Finocchiaro

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/instruments7030028
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 3
p. 28

Abstract

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The G-NUMEN array is the future gamma spectrometer of the NUMEN experiment (nuclear matrix element for neutrinoless double beta decay), to be installed around the object point of the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer at the INFN-LNS laboratory. This project aims to explore double-charge exchange (DCE) reactions in order to obtain crucial information about neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ). The primary objective of the G-NUMEN array is to detect the gamma rays emitted from the de-excitation of the excited states that are populated via DCE reactions with a good energy resolution and detection efficiency, amidst a background composed of the transitions from competing reaction channels with far higher cross sections. To achieve this, G-NUMEN signals will be processed in coincidence with those generated by the detection of reaction ejectiles by the MAGNEX focal plane detector (FPD). Under the expected experimental conditions, G-NUMEN detectors will operate at high counting rates, of the order of hundreds of kHz per detector, while maintaining excellent energy and timing resolutions. The complete array will consist of over 100 LaBr3(Ce) scintillators. Initial tests were conducted on the first detectors of the array, allowing for the determination of their performance at high rates.

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