Communications Biology (Mar 2023)

Hominoid SVA-lncRNA AK057321 targets human-specific SVA retrotransposons in SCN8A and CDK5RAP2 to initiate neuronal maturation

  • Monica J. S. Nadler,
  • Weipang Chang,
  • Ekim Ozkaynak,
  • Yuda Huo,
  • Yi Nong,
  • Morgane Boillot,
  • Mark Johnson,
  • Antonio Moreno,
  • Matthew P. Anderson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-04683-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 1
pp. 1 – 17

Abstract

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Human-specific SINE-VNTR-Alu (SVA) retrotransposons in neurodevelopmental genes CDK5RAP2 and SCN8A repress their expression to delay neuronal maturation. SVA-lncRNA AK057321 binds these SVAs to release gene repression and drive neuronal maturation.