Molecules (Sep 2024)

2-Bromopyridines as Versatile Synthons for Heteroarylated 2-Pyridones via Ru(II)-Mediated Domino C–O/C–N/C–C Bond Formation Reactions

  • Miha Drev,
  • Helena Brodnik,
  • Uroš Grošelj,
  • Franc Perdih,
  • Jurij Svete,
  • Bogdan Štefane,
  • Franc Požgan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29184418
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 29, no. 18
p. 4418

Abstract

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A novel methodology for the synthesis of 2-pyridones bearing a 2-pyridyl group on nitrogen and carbon atoms, starting from 2-bromopyridines, was developed employing a simple Ru(II)–KOPiv–Na2CO3 catalytic system. Unsubstituted 2-bromopyridine was successfully converted to the penta-heteroarylated 2-pyridone product using this method. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed a possible synthetic pathway leading to the multi-heteroarylated 2-pyridone products, involving consecutive oxygen incorporation, a Buchwald–Hartwig-type reaction, and C–H bond activation.

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