Scientific Reports (May 2024)

Generalized roughness of three dimensional ( $$\in ,\in \vee q$$ ∈ , ∈ ∨ q )-fuzzy ideals in terms of set-valued homomorphism

  • Shahida Bashir,
  • Rabia Mazhar,
  • Nasreen Kausar,
  • Saziye Yaman,
  • Syed Suleman Ali,
  • Muneeb Ul Hassan Afzal

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-62207-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

Read online

Abstract The objective of this study is to generalize the roughness of a fuzzy set-in three-dimensional structure by introducing ternary multiplication. Many results and theorems of rough fuzzy ideals have been extended from semigroup and semiring, to ternary semiring by introducing the definition of a rough fuzzy subset of ternary semiring. By using the concept of set-valued homomorphism and strong set-valued homomorphism, it is proved generalized lower and upper approximations of $$(\in , \in \vee q)$$ ( ∈ , ∈ ∨ q ) -fuzzy ideals (semiprime and prime ideals) of ternary semirings are $$(\in ,\in \vee q)$$ ( ∈ , ∈ ∨ q ) -fuzzy ideals (semiprime and prime ideals) respectively.

Keywords