Phytochemicals and bioactive constituents in food packaging - A systematic review
Shahida Anusha Siddiqui,
Sipper Khan,
Mohammad Mehdizadeh,
Nur Alim Bahmid,
Danung Nur Adli,
Tony R. Walker,
Rosa Perestrelo,
José S. Câmara
Affiliations
Shahida Anusha Siddiqui
Technical University of Munich Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Essigberg 3, 94315, Straubing, Germany; German Institute of Food Technologies (DIL e.V.), Prof.-von-Klitzing Str. 7, 49610, D-Quakenbrück, Germany; Corresponding author. Technical University of Munich Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Essigberg 3, 94315, Straubing, Germany.
Sipper Khan
Tropics and Subtropics Group, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, University of Hohenheim, 70593, Stuttgart, Germany
Mohammad Mehdizadeh
Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran; Ilam Science and Technology Park, Iran
Nur Alim Bahmid
Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Gading, Playen, Gunungkidul, 55861, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Agricultural Product Technology Department, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene, 90311, Indonesia
Danung Nur Adli
Faculty of Animal Science, University of Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia
Tony R. Walker
School for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H, 4R2, Canada
Rosa Perestrelo
CQM – Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105, Funchal, Portugal
José S. Câmara
CQM – Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105, Funchal, Portugal; Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105, Funchal, Portugal; Corresponding author. CQM – Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada, 9020-105, Funchal, Portugal.
Designing and manufacturing functional bioactive ingredients and pharmaceuticals have grown worldwide. Consumers demand for safe ingredients and concerns over harmful synthetic additives have prompted food manufacturers to seek safer and sustainable alternative solutions. In recent years the preference by consumers to natural bioactive agents over synthetic compounds increased exponentially, and consequently, naturally derived phytochemicals and bioactive compounds, with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, becoming essential in food packaging field. In response to societal needs, packaging needs to be developed based on sustainable manufacturing practices, marketing strategies, consumer behaviour, environmental concerns, and the emergence of new technologies, particularly bio- and nanotechnology. This critical systematic review assessed the role of antioxidant and antimicrobial compounds from natural resources in food packaging and consumer behaviour patterns in relation to phytochemical and biologically active substances used in the development of food packaging. The use of phytochemicals and bioactive compounds inside packaging materials used in food industry could generate unpleasant odours derived from the diffusion of the most volatile compounds from the packaging material to the food and food environment. These consumer concerns must be addressed to understand minimum concentrations that will not affect consumer sensory and aroma negative perceptions. The research articles were carefully chosen and selected by following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) guidelines.