Public-Private-Community Partnership (PPCP) Approach in Achieving Zero Carbon Emission in North Sumatra

Abstract

This study explores Indonesia’s commitment to emission reduction targets outlined in the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) and the Paris Agreement, with a specific focus on Sumatera Utara’s potential contributions. The province boasts extensive forested areas, mangroves, and sea territories, making it pivotal in achieving national goals. Sectors like commerce and agriculture in Sumatera Utara are actively participating in emission reduction efforts. The study introduces the Public-Private-Community Partnership (PPCP) approach, highlighting collaborative strategies among the government, private sector, and local communities. Additionally, the discussion emphasizes the importance of achieving zero carbon emissions and presents methods such as renewable energy, energy efficiency, clean technologies, and reforestation. The translation delves into the prerequisites and success factors for effective Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs), concluding with insights into the Performance-Based Payment scheme (REDD+), showcasing its potential role in incentivizing emission reduction. Overall, the study underscores the imperative for multi-stakeholder collaboration in addressing climate change and realizing sustainable development goals in Sumatera Utara and Indonesia at large.