From tools to threats: a reflection on the impact of artificial-intelligence chatbots on cognitive health

• Ismail Dergaa,
• Ismail Dergaa,
• Ismail Dergaa,
• Helmi Ben Saad,
• Helmi Ben Saad,
• Helmi Ben Saad,
• Jordan M. Glenn,
• Badii Amamou,
• Badii Amamou,
• Mohamed Ben Aissa,
• Noomen Guelmami,
• Feten Fekih-Romdhane,
• Feten Fekih-Romdhane,
• Karim Chamari

Affiliations

Ismail Dergaa

Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC), Doha, Qatar

Ismail Dergaa

Research Unit Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis, Tunisia

Ismail Dergaa

High Institute of Sport and Physical Education, University of Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia

Helmi Ben Saad

Service of Physiology and Functional Explorations, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia

Helmi Ben Saad

Research Laboratory LR12SP09 “Heart Failure”, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia

Helmi Ben Saad

Laboratory of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia

Jordan M. Glenn

Department of Health, Exercise Science Research Center Human Performance and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States

Badii Amamou

Department of Psychiatry, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia

Badii Amamou

Research Laboratory LR05ES10 “Vulnerability to Psychosis”, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia

Mohamed Ben Aissa

0Department of Human and Social Sciences, Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Jendouba, Tunisia

Noomen Guelmami

1Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy

Feten Fekih-Romdhane

2The Tunisian Center of Early Intervention in Psychosis, Department of Psychiatry “Ibn Omrane”, Razi Hospital, Manouba, Tunisia

Feten Fekih-Romdhane

3Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia

Karim Chamari

4Naufar Wellness & Recovery Center, Doha, Qatar