Atmosphere (Jun 2023)

Poleward Migration of Spatial Asymmetry in Tropical Cyclone Precipitation over the Western North Pacific

  • Xia Ju,
  • Jia Sun,
  • Dijia Wu,
  • Lingli Li,
  • Xiaomin Hu,
  • Zhaopeng Ren,
  • Yanliang Guo,
  • Long Yu,
  • Zhenli Hui,
  • Xuejun Xiong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14071074
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 7
p. 1074

Abstract

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Comprehensive understanding of the spatial characteristics of tropical cyclone (TC) precipitation is essential for effective socioeconomic planning and scientific research. The present study examines the spatial asymmetry in TC precipitation over the western North Pacific (WNP) concerning various factors, including latitudes, sea surface temperature (SST), TC intensity, and translation speed, based on satellite observations. The results reveal a significant poleward migration of TC precipitation asymmetry particularly above 15° N. Furthermore, the asymmetry exhibits considerable sensitivity to changes in TC center latitudes and SSTs, characterized by anticlockwise and northeastward migration, respectively. The poleward migration of TC precipitation spatial asymmetry is primarily due to the poleward decreasing SST, increasing vertical wind shear and increasing TC translation speed. These findings contribute to a comprehensive understanding of TC behavior over the WNP and provide valuable insights for disaster preparedness and mitigation efforts.

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