Heliyon (Jan 2025)

High-risk Pseudomonas aeruginosa clones harboring β-lactamases: 2024 update

  • Verónica Roxana Flores-Vega,
  • Santiago Partida-Sanchez,
  • Miguel A. Ares,
  • Vianney Ortiz-Navarrete,
  • Roberto Rosales-Reyes

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
p. e41540

Abstract

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Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa is defined by the World Health Organization as a “high priority” in developing new antimicrobials. Indeed, the emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacteria increase the morbidity and mortality risk of infected patients. Genomic variants of P. aeruginosa that display phenotypes of MDR/XDR have been defined as high-risk global clones. In this mini-review, we describe some international high-risk clones that carry β-lactamase genes that can produce chronic colonization and increase infected patients' morbidity and mortality rates.

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