Study on the multiplicity of result and comparing it with the multiplicity of crime

Abstract

The multiplicity of result is a situation that several results can be achieved from one criminal behavior. Is the multiplicity of result an example of the spiritual or physical multiplicity of crimes? There are different opinions among lawyers. Formerly, it has been considered as multiplicity of crime by judicial president and equal to criminal behavior with various titles. In 1392 (Hijri Shamsi), Iranian Parliament with providing a criminal legislative policy and enacting article 134:1, determined the multiplicity of result as physical (material) multiplicity and ended these dissensions. The multiplicity of result could be realized within the multiplicity of victim of an offence and subject of crime and this condition is different with the situation that is resulted several implications from one criminal behavior. Although, the multiplicity of result is similar to spiritual (moral) or physical (material) multiplicity in different ways, but is a different conception from those two. The purpose of this research is description and analyzation of this subject and its constituent elements, investigation of its real position and implications and expression of its differences and similarities with the multiplicity of crime such as spiritual (moral) or physical (material(, that would be studied by descriptive and analytic method.

Keywords

• The multiplicity of crime; the multiplicity of result; Determining the punishment; Spiritual (moral) multiplicity