JTO Clinical and Research Reports (Dec 2023)

Exceptional Response in BRAF p.V600E-Mutant Enteric-Type Adenocarcinoma of the Lung With Cutaneous Spread: A Case Report

  • Marco Sposito, MD,
  • Ilaria Mariangela Scaglione, MD,
  • Serena Eccher, MD,
  • Luca Pasqualin, MD,
  • Alice Avancini, PhD,
  • Chiara Colato, MD,
  • Paolo Rosina, MD,
  • Michele Simbolo, PhD,
  • Anna Caliò, MD, PhD,
  • Aldo Scarpa, MD,
  • Michele Milella, MD,
  • Sara Pilotto, MD, PhD,
  • Lorenzo Belluomini, MD

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 4, no. 12
p. 100597

Abstract

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Background: Enteric-type adenocarcinoma of the lung (lung-ETAC) is a rare form of lung cancer with histologic similarities to colorectal cancer, with aggressive behavior and unfavorable prognosis. Case Presentation: An 81-year-old man presented with discolored skin lesions on the chest and abdomen. After comprehensive evaluation, including skin biopsy and molecular profiling, the patient was diagnosed with having lung-ETAC with a BRAF p.V600E mutation. Treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib initially resulted in positive results, with improvement in skin lesions and overall clinical condition. Nevertheless, approximately 6 months after, the disease had progression with new skin lesions reappearing. Conclusions: We reported a unique case of a patient with BRAF p.V600E-mutant lung-ETAC with metastatic skin lesions achieving complete cutaneous response after targeted treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib, highlighting the potential for targeted therapy in patients with lung-ETAC harboring a BRAF p.V600E mutation.

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