The Basic Preconditions and Problems of Formation of the Effective Monetary and Credit Policy

Abstract

The article analyzes the most significant factors of functioning of international financial system. Among them are the role of United States Dollar as a primary world currency, global economy misbalances and global markets attraction to «bubble» formation. The article discovers the main directions of international financial system improving.

Keywords

• денежно-кредитная политика
• инфляция
• торговый дефицит
• дефицит платежного баланса
• золотовалютные резервы
• резервные активы
• «схема Понци»
• «Пузырь»