Atoms (Oct 2022)

Laboratory Search for Fe IX Solar Diagnostic Lines Using an Electron Beam Ion Trap

  • Elmar Träbert,
  • Peter Beiersdorfer,
  • Gregory V. Brown,
  • Natalie Hell,
  • Jaan K. Lepson,
  • Alexander J. Fairchild,
  • Michael Hahn,
  • Daniel W. Savin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms10040115
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 4
p. 115

Abstract

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The Fe IX spectrum features two lines in the extreme ultraviolet whose ratio has been rated among the best density diagnostics in the solar spectrum. One line is an E1-allowed intercombination transition at 244.909 Å, the other an E1-forbidden M2 transition at 241.739 Å. Employing a medium and a high resolution spectrometer at the Livermore EBIT-I electron beam ion trap, we have observed the line pair in the laboratory for the first time. Using a CHIANTI model computation, the observed line ratio yields a value of the electron density that is compatible with typical densities in our device.

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