Sensors (Sep 2020)

Ultrawideband, Wide Scanning Stripline-Fed Tightly Coupled Array Antenna Based on Parallel-Dipole Elements

  • Xiuye Liang,
  • Weishuang Yin,
  • Ang Chen,
  • Zhe Zhang,
  • Jianping Zeng,
  • Lei Shi,
  • Fang Guan,
  • Xiaohan Liu,
  • Jian Zi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s20185065
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 20, no. 18
p. 5065

Abstract

Read online

A stripline-fed tightly coupled array antenna with compact size, large scan volume and low cross-polarization characteristics is proposed for ultrawideband (UWB) applications. Simple impedance-matching process is realized by using parallel dual dipoles. Meanwhile, the parallel symmetrical radiating structures minimize the cross-polarization field components dramatically. The mitigation of various undesired resonances is studied in detail. An infinite array is designed to achieve 3:1 bandwidth (6−18 GHz) when scanning ±60∘ in the E-/D-planes (VSWR 3×3×0.4λ03 (15×15×2cm3). Due to its wide bandwidth, good electronic scan performance and compact size, the proposed antenna array is a good candidate for modern wireless platforms.

Keywords