Metals (Sep 2019)

Effect of Nonmetallic Inclusions on Fatigue Properties of Superelastic Ti-Ni Fine Wire

  • Fumiyoshi Yamashita,
  • Yasunori Ide,
  • Suguru Kato,
  • Kyosuke Ueda,
  • Takayuki Narushima,
  • Sumio Kise,
  • Kouji Ishikawa,
  • Minoru Nishida

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/met9090999
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 9
p. 999

Abstract

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This study investigated the effects of the types and length of nonmetallic inclusions on fatigue properties in rotating bending fatigue testing of Ti-Ni alloy fine wire. It was fabricated to include titanium carbides Ti(C,O) and titanium oxides Ti4Ni2Ox as either single phases or a mixture of both phases as nonmetallic inclusions in Ti-Ni alloy. The fatigue strength of Ti-Ni alloy depended on the number of nonmetallic inclusions of a length of ≥2 μm. Compared with Ti(C,O), Ti4Ni2Ox is coarse. It also exhibited a trend of readily forming particles and void assemblies, which are a defect morphology that originates from nonmetallic inclusions and readily act as crack origins of fatigue fractures.

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