Demonstratio Mathematica (Sep 2022)

Fully degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials

  • Kim Taekyun,
  • Kim Dae San,
  • Park Jin-Woo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/dema-2022-0160
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 55, no. 1
pp. 604 – 614

Abstract

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The aim of this article is to study the fully degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and numbers, which are a degenerate version of Bernoulli polynomials and numbers and arise naturally from the Volkenborn integral of the degenerate exponential functions on Zp{{\mathbb{Z}}}_{p}. We find some explicit expressions for the fully degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and numbers in terms of the degenerate Stirling numbers of the second kind, the degenerate rr-Stirling numbers of the second kind, and the degenerate Stirling polynomials. We also consider the degenerate poly-Bernoulli polynomials and derive explicit representations for them in terms of the same degenerate Stirling numbers and polynomials.

Keywords