Nature Communications (Jun 2021)

Source sector and fuel contributions to ambient PM2.5 and attributable mortality across multiple spatial scales

  • Erin E. McDuffie,
  • Randall V. Martin,
  • Joseph V. Spadaro,
  • Richard Burnett,
  • Steven J. Smith,
  • Patrick O’Rourke,
  • Melanie S. Hammer,
  • Aaron van Donkelaar,
  • Liam Bindle,
  • Viral Shah,
  • Lyatt Jaeglé,
  • Gan Luo,
  • Fangqun Yu,
  • Jamiu A. Adeniran,
  • Jintai Lin,
  • Michael Brauer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23853-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is one of the most important environmental health risk factors in many regions. Here, the authors present an assessment of PM2.5 emission sources and the related health impacts across global to sub-national scales and find that over 1 million deaths were avoidable in 2017 by eliminating PM2.5 mass associated with fossil fuel combustion emissions.