Materials Research Letters (May 2024)

High strength and ductility in a dual-phase hetero-structured AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high-entropy alloy by powder metallurgy

  • Siyuan Peng,
  • Shuai Feng,
  • Zhenfei Jiang,
  • Jie Ren,
  • Shengbiao Zhang,
  • Yanfang Liu,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Wenyi He,
  • Zhongqiang Liu,
  • Shuai Guan,
  • Zhiyu Xiao,
  • Wen Chen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2024.2332608
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 5
pp. 363 – 372

Abstract

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We used powder hot extrusion followed by annealing to fabricate a dual-phase AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high-entropy alloy consisting of both non-recrystallized and recrystallized grains with dense nano-sized precipitates arranged in heterogeneous structures. The resulting alloy exhibits superior tensile properties with a yield strength of ∼1.2 GPa, an ultimate tensile strength of ∼1.5 GPa, and a uniform elongation of ∼18%. Such multiscale microstructure results in exceptional strain hardening of the AlCoCrFeNi2.1 alloy by activating remarkable hetero-deformation induced (HDI) stresses. Our study provides an effective approach to fabricating high-performance structural materials via dual-phase heterogeneous microstructure design.

Keywords