iScience (Nov 2023)

Self-evolved BOx anchored on Mg2B2O5 crystallites for high-performance oxidative dehydrogenation of propane

  • Dake Zhang,
  • Shenghua Wang,
  • Xingyu Lu,
  • Chengcheng Zhang,
  • Kai Feng,
  • Le He,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Deren Yang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 11
p. 108135

Abstract

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Summary: Oxidative dehydrogenation of propane (ODHP) is a promising process for producing propene. Recently, some boron-based catalysts have exhibited excellent olefin selectivity in ODHP. However, their complex synthetic routes and poor stability under high-temperature reaction conditions have hindered their practical application. Herein, we report a self-evolution method rather than conventional assembly approaches to acquire structures with excellent stability under a high propane conversion, from a single precursor—MgB2. The catalyst feasibly prepared and optimized exhibited a striking performance: 60% propane conversion with a 43.2% olefin yield at 535°C. The BOx corona pinned by the strong interaction with the borate enabled zero loss of the high conversion (around 40%) and olefins selectivity (above 80%) for over 100 h at 520°C. This all-in-one strategy of deriving all the necessary components from just one raw chemical provides a new way to synthesize effective and economic catalysts for potential industrial implementation.

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