Photonics (Oct 2023)

Look-Up-Table-Based Direct-Detection-Faster-Than-Nyquist-Algorithm-Enabled IM/DD Transmission with Severe Bandwidth Limitation

  • Xiaoying Zhang,
  • Jiahao Huo,
  • Shaonan Liu,
  • Wei Huangfu,
  • Keping Long

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics10111222
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 11
p. 1222

Abstract

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The emergence of new applications is driving a dramatic growth in the capacity of data center interconnects. Intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) has the characteristics of low cost, low power consumption and a small footprint. Industry and academia have conducted much research on IM/DD systems as a cost-effective solution. However, optical/electronic bandwidth and fiber dispersion are the restricting factors for the improvement of transmission capacity. Pattern-dependent distortion is an important aspect that affects system performance. In this paper, we propose a look-up table (LUT)-based direct-detection-faster-than-Nyquist (DDFTN) algorithm to compensate for pattern-dependent distortion. The performances of feedforward-equalization (FFE) only, the original DDFTN, least-squares (LS)-based DDFTN, and LUT-based DDFTN algorithms in IM/DD-based 112/140 Gbit/s four-level pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM-4) signal transmission were evaluated. The experimental results indicate that LUT-based DDFTN performs better with low computational complexity.

Keywords