Molecules (Feb 2021)

New Coumarin Dipicolinate Europium Complexes with a Rich Chemical Speciation and Tunable Luminescence

  • Sebastiano Di Pietro,
  • Dalila Iacopini,
  • Aldo Moscardini,
  • Ranieri Bizzarri,
  • Mauro Pineschi,
  • Valeria Di Bussolo,
  • Giovanni Signore

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051265
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 26, no. 5
p. 1265

Abstract

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Europium (III) luminescent chelates possess intrinsic photophysical properties that are extremely useful in a wide range of applications. The lack of examples of coumarin-based lanthanide complexes is mainly due to poor photo-sensitization attempts. However, with the appeal of using such a versatile scaffold as antenna, especially in the development of responsive molecular probes, it is worth the effort to research new structural motifs. In this work, we present a series of two new tris coumarin-dipicolinate europium (III) complexes, specifically tailored to be either a mono or a dual emitter, tuning their properties with a simple chemical modification. We also encountered a rich chemical speciation in solution, studied in detail by means of paramagnetic NMR and emission spectroscopy.

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