E-Management (Feb 2019)
Analiz of indicators innovative index of the kyrgyz republic in data of global innovative index GII 2018
Abstract
In this article the indicators of the innovative index of the Kyrgyz Republic presented in researches of the Global innovative GII 2018 index are considered. One of the levers, for stabilization and development of economy of the Kyrgyz Republic is activation in every possible way innovative activity in the country with wide use of intellectual property. In modern conditions innovations and first of all the innovations based on the intellectual property protected by the legislation become more and more significant source of economic development of the countries of the world. In the conditions of market economy and membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO), the Kyrgyz Republic is in the competitive environment of post-industrial society. The main competitive advantage of economies of the countries are the innovations based on the rights for intellectual property items which are owned by firms, the companies, corporations, any legal entities and individuals of these countries. For increasing innovation of economy of the Kyrgyz Republic it is necessary to strengthen a role and value of system of intellectual property of the country, in particular in questions of international (PCT) or foreign patenting through the regional system of the Euroasian patent organization (EAPO). Herewith trade in patents and licenses for intellectual property it is possible to gain ideally solid income for the companies, firms and the budget of the country. In recent years experts of innovative activity of high level conduct intensive researches of global innovative development in the world which are organized and coordinated in common by three authoritative organizations and institutes - the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), World business school (INSEAD) and Cornell University (JONSON). These organizations annually publish results of researches in the form of books under the name the Global innovative index (GII). In this article the analysis of indicators of the innovative index of the Kyrgyz Republic according to GII 2018 is carried out and also comparative characteristics of indicators of GII of the countries of the world, including the CIS are considered. Strong and weak indicators of the innovative index of the Kyrgyz Republic are analysed, by results of these researches recommendations about improvement of innovative indicators of the country which will contribute to the social and economic development of the country are offered.
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