Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem (Jan 2021)

Actions to prevent sexual violence against adolescents: an integrative literature review

  • Alejandra Isabel Vargas Rivera,
  • Edna Johana Mondragón-Sánchez,
  • Fatima Karine Apolonio Vasconcelos,
  • Patricia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro,
  • Adriana Gomes Nogueira Ferreira,
  • Marli Teresinha Gimeniz Galvão

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0876
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 74, no. suppl 4

Abstract

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ABSTRACT Objective: to identify actions to prevent adolescent sexual violence. Method: an integrative literature review of five databases, Medline/Pubmed, Scopus, Lilacs, Bdenf, Cinahl using the following descriptors “adolescent” “adolescence” “youth” “primary prevention” “prevention” “primary” “sexual violence”, plus the Boolean operators AND and OR, with a final sample of 24 articles; the evidence was assessed by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation Results: the review identifies different structures of the study object, classified in the categories “Interventions with programs created by authors” and “Interventions with standard programs”. Conclusion: there are actions to prevent sexual violence against adolescents; the participants’ knowledge was assessed immediately after the intervention, but the assessment of the participants’ acquisition of habits and behavioral changes was to a lesser extent; health prevention is crucial for society’s healthy development, which demonstrates that its applicability in the environment directly favors human health.

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