IEEE Access (Jan 2025)

Power Quality Assessment and Optimization in FUZZY-Driven Healthcare Devices

  • Dinesh Kumar Nishad,
  • Saifullah Khalid,
  • Rashmi Singh

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3526001
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13
pp. 9679 – 9688

Abstract

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The advent of FUZZY technology has revolutionized healthcare, empowering smarter medical devices and equipment. However, the successful operation of these FUZZY-driven systems is contingent on high power quality. This paper introduces an innovative FUZZY-driven energy management system that combines convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for real-time power quality event detection, long short-term memory (LSTM) networks for predictive analytics, and reinforcement learning for optimized control. Through extensive simulations on an IEEE 13-bus test feeder, we demonstrate the system’s superior performance in detecting and mitigating power quality disturbances. The CNN-based detection achieves 97% accuracy in classifying events, while the LSTM enables 95% accurate prediction of emerging issues. The reinforcement learning controller achieves 50% faster voltage sag restoration, 20% greater harmonic reduction, and 30% faster critical load recovery during outages compared to conventional methods. Key challenges, including data quality concerns, cybersecurity risks, and integration with legacy infrastructure, are discussed. This work represents a significant advancement in applying FUZZY technology to healthcare power quality management, offering a comprehensive solution that balances efficiency, reliability, and patient safety. The proposed system provides a scalable framework for modernizing power quality monitoring and control in healthcare facilities.

Keywords